1-800 Buy Ireland

After many years of negative financial performance, the Irish authorities followed foremost adjustments in financial coverage in 1987. By the give up of the 1990s, Ireland’s actual GDP boom charge of virtually 10% in keeping with 12 months exceeds that of all member international locations of the European Union (EU). A key aspect of Ireland’s …

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National Innovation Systems and Comparative Industry Evolution

Look at the innovation systems of the US and Japan. He illustrates this with comparative studies of the computer and pharmaceutical industries. Examines the impact of customer, capital, and labor market institutions on these sectors in the United States and Japan.

Economic Gains from Trade: Theories of Strategic Trade

The theory of competitive advantage is one of the most widely used economic principles among economists. The theory, as well as substantial historical evidence, suggests that free trade increases national income, while government interference in trade relationships generally decreases a nation’s prosperity. In recent years, however, new theories have led some commentators to question this …

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Indian Software Industry in 2002

India’s software industry, which is growing more than 50% annually and relies heavily on the export of services and products, is one of the few industries in this country that is considered globally competitive. This note allows a discussion of the possible uses and limits of frameworks for assessing geographic influences on the potential for …

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Jamaica’s Anemic Growth: The IMF, China and the Debt(th) Trap

This case describes the economic development problems of the small Caribbean nation of Jamaica for most of the last half century. Jamaica’s economy grew relatively strongly in the 1960s, but stagnated in the 1970s. In the late 1970s, Jamaica was forced to turn to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for balance of payments help. . …

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FDI in China

China is one of the most popular investment destinations in the world. For much of the 1990s, China accounted for 50% of foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries, and between 1994 and 1997, China was the second largest recipient of FDI in the world after the United States. Recent agreements between China, the United …

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East of Africa (and West of China): Chinese Business in Africa

China-Africa trade is estimated to have quadrupled between 2000 and 2008, making China Africa’s third-largest trading partner and second-largest export destination. China-Africa trade relations have mainly focused on three areas: primary resources from Africa to China; cheap manufactured goods and FDI from China to Africa, including new investment opportunities such as land acquisitions; and outsourcing …

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Economic Gains from Trade: Comparative Advantage

How nations act and whether they benefit from it are two of the oldest and most important questions in political economy. In the 170 years since David Ricardo formally developed the theory of comparative advantage, it has become one of the most widely adopted principles among professional economists. Despite this wide acceptance in the professional …

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